Keywords
Orthoptera
Acrididae
Oedipodinae
rang polimorfizmi
morfologiya
tog‘-dasht biotopi
Zomin milliy tabiat bog‘i
O‘zbekiston.
How to Cite
Abstract
Maqolada Jizzax viloyati Zomin tumani hududidagi Zomin milliy tabiat bog‘ida bir xil usul asosida 2018-yil 19-sentabr, 2019-yil 24-avgust, 2025-yil 10-iyul va 2026-yil 3-avgust kunlari o‘tkazilgan Oedaleus decorus (Germar, 1825) ning tashqi morfologik va fenotipik kuzatuvlari bayon etilgan. 2018-yilda havo harorati 30 °C bo‘lgan sharoitda 6 ta urg‘ochi va 6 ta erkak imago yig‘ilib, suratga olindi. 2019-yilda 32 °C da 5 ta urg‘ochi va 5 ta erkak, 2025-yilda 31 °C da 2 ta urg‘ochi va 3 ta erkak, 2026-yilda esa 36 °C da 7 ta urg‘ochi va 6 ta erkak imago yig‘ildi. To‘rtta kuzatuvning barchasi 39°35′38.51″ sh.k., 68°19′03.39″ sh.u. koordinatalarda joylashgan, quyosh yaxshi tushadigan qiya tog‘ biotopida amalga oshirildi. Geografik koordinatalar va dengiz sathidan 1734 m balandlik MAPS.ME ilovasi yordamida aniqlandi, kuzatuv kunlaridagi havo harorati esa “Pogoda” mobil ilovasi ma’lumotlari asosida qayd etildi. 2025-yilgi materialda to‘q jigarrang rang varianti kuzatildi. Yashil, yashil-jigarrang va to‘q jigarrang variantlarning uchrashi tur ichidagi rang polimorfizmiga mos keladi. Biroq har bir kuzatuv yilida morflar alohida hisoblanmagani sababli ularning muhit omillari bilan bog‘liqligi statistik jihatdan baholanmadi.References
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