Abstract
Ushbu tadqiqot ishida qishloq xo‘jaligi va yog‘ochsozlik sanoatida hosil bo‘ladigan o‘simlik biomassa chiqindilarini (poya, novda, qobiq va boshqa lignosellyulozali materiallar) dastlab karbonizatsiya qilinib, keyinchalik termik faollantirish hamda KOH yordamida kimyoviy faollantirish usullari yordamida yuqori g‘ovaklikka ega bo‘lgan uglerodli materiallar olish texnologiyasi o‘rganildi. Termik faollantirish jarayonida yuqori harorat ta’sirida uglerod matritsasida mikro va mezog‘ovaklar tizimi shakllanishi ta’minlanadi, KOH bilan kimyoviy faollantirish esa uglerod strukturasi bilan faol reaksiyaga kirishib, rivojlangan g‘ovakli tuzilishga ega bo‘lgan adsorbentlarning hosil bo‘lishiga olib keladi. Olib borilgan tadqiqot natijalari mahalliy o‘simlik biomassa chiqindilari asosida yuqori sorbsion adsorbentlar olishning texnologiyasini ishlab chiqish masalalarini hal etishga amaliy yordam beradi
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