Keywords
tarixiy-etimologik mazmun
badiiy tarjima
transliteratsiya
transkripsiya
madaniy kod
tarjima strategiyasi
toponimik realiya
kompensatsiya.
How to Cite
Abstract
ushbu maqolada badiiy tarjima jarayonida toponimlarning tarixiy- etimologik mazmunini qayta ifodalash muammosi lingvistik, tarjimashunoslik va madaniy- semiotik yondashuvlar kesishmasida tahlil qilinadi. Ishning asosiy maqsadi geografik nomning faqat referensial belgisi emas, balki tarixiy xotira, etnomadaniy kod, siyosiy tajriba va obrazlilikni birlashtiruvchi murakkab birlik ekanini asoslash hamda uni boshqa tilga ko‘chirishning izchil modelini taklif etishdan iborat. Material sifatida o‘zbek, rus va ingliz tillaridagi badiiy tarjima namunalari, toponimik lug‘atlar, tarixiy manbalar va parallel matnlar tanlandi. Qiyosiy, komponent tahlil, etimologik rekonstruksiya va kontekstual-pragmatik usullar qo‘llandi. Natijada toponim tarjimasida fonetik moslashtirish, transliteratsiya, izohli kompensatsiya va funksional almashtirish usullarining qo‘llanish shartlari aniqlanib, OAK maqolalari uchun metodik tavsiyalar ishlab chiqildi.References
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