Keywords
o‘zbek-ingliz tarjimasi
semantik xato
terminologiya
false friends
semantic prosody
How to Cite
Abstract
O‘zbek diplomatik matnlarini ingliz tiliga o‘qitish bo‘yicha tadqiqotlar hali cheklangan bo‘lib, ayniqsa talabalarning terminologik-semantik xatolari tizimli ko‘rib chiqilmagan. Ushbu maqolada anonimlashtirilgan 17 nafar uchinchi bosqich tarjima talabasining BMT uslubidagi note verbale asosida tuzilgan 10 jumlalik test tarjimalari tahlil qilindi. Testda shartnoma, kelishuv, daxlsizlik, xayrixoh xizmatlar va muzokaralar birliklari ataylab joylashtirildi. Chastota hisobi va sifatli diskurs tahlili uchta barqaror xato turini ko‘rsatdi: shartnoma/kelishuv klasterining contract sifatida haddan tashqari umumlashtirilishi, daxlsizlik terminining inviolability o‘rniga immunity bilan almashtirilishi va xayrixoh xizmatlar birikmasining good offices idiomasi sifatida tanilmasligi. Natijalar lug‘atga tayanuvchi yondashuv kontekstual register bilimini yetarli darajada faollashtirmasligini ko‘rsatadi. Pedagogik jihatdan parallel korpus, kontekstli termin kartalari va peer review asosidagi note verbale mashqlari tavsiya etiladi.References
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