Keywords
zubturum
Rishton tumani
makroelementlar
mikroelementlar
mineral tarkib
ildiz
yer ustki organlar
kaliy
kalsiy
magniy
fosfor
temir
rux
marganes
mis
elementar tahlil
dorivor o‘simlik.
How to Cite
Abstract
Mazkur maqolada Farg‘ona viloyati Rishton tumanida yetishtirilgan dorivor ahamiyatga ega Plantago major L. o‘simligining ildizi va yer ustki organlarida uchraydigan makro va mikroelementlarning tarkibiy xususiyatlari, ularning o‘simlik organizmida taqsimlanishi hamda biologik-fiziologik ahamiyati tahlil qilinadi. Tadqiqotning nazariy-metodik asosini o‘simlik mineral oziqlanishi, dorivor o‘simliklarning elementar tarkibi, Plantago major turining kimyoviy tarkibi va turli geografik hududlarda amalga oshirilgan elementar tahlil natijalari tashkil etadi. Adabiyotlar tahlili P. major tarkibida kaliy, kalsiy, magniy, fosfor va natriy kabi makroelementlar, shuningdek temir, marganes, rux, mis, kobalt, xrom, selen, bor, nikel va boshqa mikroelementlar mavjudligini ko‘rsatadi. Ayniqsa, ildiz va yer ustki organlari o‘rtasida elementlarning selektiv taqsimlanishi o‘simlikning oziqlanish strategiyasi, tuproq tarkibi, namlik, pH, antropogen omillar va vegetatsiya sharoitlari bilan bog‘liq bo‘lishi mumkin. P. major ildizlarida ayrim mikroelementlarning nisbatan ko‘proq to‘planishi, yer ustki organlarida esa fiziologik jihatdan faol makroelementlarning yuqori harakatchanligi mazkur turning ekologik moslashuvchanligi bilan izohlanadi. Tadqiqot natijalari Rishton hududida yetishtiriladigan P. major xomashyosining farmatsevtik, oziqaviy va biogeokimyoviy qiymatini baholash uchun elementar monitoringni muntazam olib borish zarurligini ko‘rsatadi.References
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Copyright (c) 2026 Mamlakat Muminovna Kodirova (Author)