Abstract
Ishda soya oqsilining ikki shakli qo‘shilgan muzlatilgan go‘sht yarim tayyor mahsulotlarini ishlab chiqarishda oqsil-yog‘ emulsiyasining tarkibi, suvning texnologik fazalar o‘rtasida taqsimlanishi va mahsulot chiqishi tahlil qilindi. Hisoblash uchun 100 kg xomashyo aralashmasi asos qilib olindi. Hayvon yog‘i, suv va soya oqsil izolati 4:4:1 nisbatda birlashtirilib, 18,0 kg emulsiya tayyorlandi. Alohida idishda 6,0 kg teksturlangan oqsil 15,0 kg suv bilan gidratatsiyalanib, 21,0 kg oqsil fazasi hosil qilindi. Jami 23,5 kg qo‘shilgan suvning 34,04 foizi emulsiyaga, 63,83 foizi teksturatga va 2,13 foizi texnologik zaxiraga to‘g‘ri keldi. Bosqichlar uchun qabul qilingan me’yoriy yo‘qotishlar additiv hisoblanganda mahsulot chiqishi 98,1 kg, ketma-ket hisoblanganda esa 98,114 kg bo‘ldi. Retsepturani 50–1000 kg oralig‘ida qayta hisoblash va qoliplash unumdorligini baholash uchun amaliy nisbatlar keltirildi. Natijalar qo‘shilgan suvni takror hisoblashning oldini olishga hamda xomashyo sarfini nazorat qilishga xizmat qiladi.References
1. Abdullaeva B.T, Soliev MI. Scientific and statistical analysis of the production of semi-finished meat products in Uzbekistan. Namangan muhandislik-texnologiya instituti ilmiy-texnika jurnali. 2021;3(47):113–117.
2. Saydakhmedova Kh.R, Makhkamov R.R, Samandarov Sh.K. Production of new fatty-acid-based surfactants and their colloid-chemical properties. Qo‘qon DPI. Ilmiy xabarlar. 2026;8(5):4–10. DOI:10.70728/a.series.tab.v08.i05.001. (Rus tilida).
3. Rahimova H.R, Ibragimov A.A. Phlomoides canescens o‘simligidan ajratib olingan pektin moddalarning fizik-kimyoviy xususiyatlari va prebiotik faolligi. Qo‘qon DPI. Ilmiy xabarlar. 2026;8(5):441–449. DOI:10.70728/a.series.tab.v08.i05.060.
4. Kuzibekov S.K, Turabekova D.B, Nurmamatov D.H, Usmanov T.J, Tashmuratov M.B. Research on the technology of obtaining soy isolate from local soybeans. Universum: tekhnicheskie nauki. 2025;5(134). Mavjud: https://7universum.com/ru/tech/archive/item/20172. (Rus tilida).
5. Atakhodjaeva I.D, Akramova R.R. Formation of recipes for a protein-fat emulsion system for functional purpose based on rabbit meat for the development of nutriceutical food products. Universum: tekhnicheskie nauki. 2025;11(140). DOI:10.32743/UniTech.2025.140.11.21254. (Rus tilida).
6. Djurayeva N.R, Juraeva K.M. Application of flaxseed press cake in sausage technology for fortification and replacement of soy protein isolate. Universum: tekhnicheskie nauki. 2026;5(146). DOI:10.32743/UniTech.2026.146.5.22736. (Rus tilida).
7. Bi C, Zhou T, Wu Z, Huang Z. Acid-mediated formation of soybean isolate protein emulsion gels with soybean oil as an active component. Foods. 2023;12(9):1754. DOI:10.3390/foods12091754.
8. Cai R, Yang Z, Li Z, Wang P, Han M, Xu X. Nano filling effect of nonmeat protein emulsion on the rheological property of myofibrillar protein gel. Foods. 2022;11(5):629. DOI:10.3390/foods11050629.
9. Cui B, Mao Y, Liang H, va boshqalar. Properties of soybean protein isolate/curdlan based emulsion gel for fat analogue: comparison with pork backfat. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules. 2022;206:481–488. DOI:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.02.157.
10. Funami T, Nakano K, Maeda K, Yamasaki H, Nakauma M. Characteristics of O/W emulsion gels stabilized by soy protein–xanthan gum complex for plant-based processed meat products. Journal of Texture Studies. 2023;54(3):428–439. DOI:10.1111/jtxs.12757.
11. Xu Y, Yu J, Xue Y, Xue C. Enhancing gel performance of surimi gels via emulsion co-stabilized with soy protein isolate and κ-carrageenan. Food Hydrocolloids. 2023;135:108217. DOI:10.1016/j.foodhyd.2022.108217.
12. Zhang F, Shi J, Chen Y, va boshqalar. Soy protein-based emulsions: application as lipid substitutes in surimi gels. Foods. 2025;14(13):2342. DOI:10.3390/foods14132342.
13. Zhang M, Yin L, Yan W, Gao C, Jia X. Preparation and characterization of a novel soy protein isolate-sugar beet pectin emulsion gel and its application as a multi-phased nutrient carrier. Foods. 2022;11(3):469. DOI:10.3390/foods11030469.
14. Zhao X, Zheng H, Sun Y, va boshqalar. Effect of enzymatic hydrolysis conditions on structure of soy protein isolate/gum arabic complex and stability of oil-in-water emulsion. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. 2022;102(11):4830–4842. DOI:10.1002/jsfa.11846.
15. Zou Q, Zheng Y, Liu Y, va boshqalar. Preparation of cassia bean gum/soy protein isolate composite matrix emulsion gel and its effect on the stability of meat sausage. Gels. 2024;10(10):643. DOI:10.3390/gels10100643.
16. Zou S, Wang Z, Zeng M, He Z, Chen J. Improving the storage stability of soy protein isolate through annealing. Foods. 2024;13(4):615. DOI:10.3390/foods13040615.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright (c) 2026 Abdullayeva Bufotima Tursunali qiz, Soliev Makhammadjon Ismatullayevich, Nurmonov Suvonqul Erxonovich (Author)