Keywords
bioindikator
bioxilma-xillik
ekologik moslashuv
How to Cite
Abstract
Ushbu tadqiqot Jizzax viloyati (Baxmal, G‘allaorol), kabi ikki xil hududda lishaynik turlarining xilma-xilligini aniqlashga, shuningdek, ularning atrof-muhit bioindikatorlari sifatidagi ekologik rolini tahlil qilishga qaratilgan. Tadqiqot natijasida to‘rt tur lishaynik aniqlangan: Protoparmeliopsis muralis, Xanthoria elegans, Lecanora argopholis va Diploschistes scruposus. Ushbu turlar turli substratlarga (daraxt po‘stlog‘i, toshlar va boshqa) moslashgan va atrof-muhit o‘zgarishlariga, ayniqsa havo ifloslanishiga sezgirlik ko‘rsatgan. Zamburug‘lar va fotobiontlar (suv o‘tlari/sianobakteriyalar) o‘rtasidagi mutualistik simbioz lishayniklarning chegaralangan yashash muhitlarida chidamliligini ta’minlovchi asosiy omil hisoblanadi.References
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