Keywords
lingvomadaniyat
pragmatika
nutqiy akt
milliy-madaniy xususiyatlar
kommunikativ strategiya
o‘zbek tili
ingliz tili
rus tili
madaniyatlararo muloqot
baholash
ijobiy munosabat
nutq etiketi
xushmuomalalik
lingvopragmatika.
How to Cite
Abstract
Mazkur maqolada o‘zbek, ingliz va rus tillarida komplimentning milliy- madaniy xususiyatlari qiyosiy lingvomadaniy va pragmatik yondashuv asosida tadqiq etiladi. Kompliment nutqiy muloqotning muhim elementi sifatida shaxslararo munosabatlarni mustahkamlash, ijobiy emotsional muhit yaratish hamda ijtimoiy hamkorlikni rivojlantirish vazifalarini bajaradi. Tadqiqotda komplimentlarning mazmuniy yo‘nalishlari, kommunikativ maqsadlari, lingvistik ifoda vositalari va ularga beriladigan javob strategiyalari o‘zbek, ingliz va rus lingvomadaniyatlari kesimida tahlil qilinadi. Shuningdek, har bir xalqning tarixiy, ijtimoiy va madaniy qadriyatlari kompliment mazmuni hamda shakliga qanday ta’sir ko‘rsatishi aniqlanadi. Tahlillar natijasida o‘zbek tilida komplimentlar ko‘proq odob-axloq, tarbiya, insoniy fazilatlar va hurmat ifodasiga qaratilishi, ingliz tilida esa individual muvaffaqiyat, shaxsiy yutuq va mustaqillikni e’tirof etuvchi komplimentlar ustunligi kuzatilishi aniqlandi. Rus tilida esa hissiy-ekspressivlik yuqori bo‘lib, tashqi ko‘rinish, xarakter va shaxsiy sifatlarni baholovchi komplimentlar keng qo‘llanishi qayd etildi. Tadqiqot natijalari komplimentning milliy-madaniy xususiyatlarini aniqlash hamda turli madaniyat vakillari o‘rtasidagi samarali kommunikatsiyani rivojlantirishga xizmat qiladi.References
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