Abstract
Mazkur maqolada korpus lingvistikasining nazariy asoslari hamda korpuslarning qo‘llanishiga ko‘ra tasnifi yoritilgan. Yozma, og‘zaki, elektron, tarixiy (diaxronik), ixtisoslashgan, umumiy, taqqoslanadigan, o‘rganuvchi, pedagogik va monitor korpus turlari ilmiy manbalar asosida tavsiflanadi. Shuningdek, Helsinki, ARCHER, BNC, Brown, LOB, MICASE, CANCODE kabi mashhur korpuslar misolida ularning lingvistik tadqiqotlardagi ahamiyati ko‘rsatib beriladi. Maqolada boshlang‘ich korpus tushunchasi va uning lingvostatistik tahlildagi o‘rni alohida yoritilib, korpus va lingvostatistika o‘rtasidagi o‘zaro bog‘liqlik asoslab beriladi. Tadqiqot natijalari korpus lingvistikasining tilni miqdoriy va obyektiv o‘rganishdagi muhim metodologik vosita ekanligini tasdiqlaydi.
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