Abstract
This article explores the phenomenon of citation without quotation marks and intertextual borrowing in the poetry of Ulugbek Hamdam in comparison with English and Russian postmodernist literary traditions. The study analyzes the mechanisms of implicit quotation, allusion, reminiscence, and textual transformation in poetic discourse. Particular attention is paid to the ways postmodern literature reconstructs previous texts through hidden citation and semantic reinterpretation. The article examines the intertextual strategies employed by Ulugbek Hamdam alongside the works of English and Russian postmodernist writers and poets, identifying similarities and differences in stylistic, cultural, and philosophical approaches. The research demonstrates that citation without explicit quotation marks functions not as plagiarism but as a deliberate artistic method aimed at creating multilayered meaning and dialogic interaction between texts. The findings reveal that Hamdam’s poetry combines national poetic traditions with postmodern intertextuality, thereby enriching contemporary Uzbek literary discourse.References
1. Joseph Brodsky Brodsky J. Collected Poems in English. Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2020 edition.
2. Viktor Pelevin Pelevin V. The Art of Light Touches. Eksmo Publishing, 2021.
3. Comparative Literature Damrosch D. Comparing the Literatures: Literary Studies in a Global Age. Princeton University Press, 2020.
4. Ulugbek Hamdam Hamdam U. Selected Poems and Essays. Tashkent: Yangi Asr Avlodi, 2021. Postmodernism Nicol B. The Cambridge Introduction to Postmodern Fiction. Cambridge University Press, 2020 edition.

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Copyright (c) 2026 Dilshoda Tulqin qizi Bozorova (Author)
