Keywords
Iloq
Ohangaron vodiysi
metallurgiya
numizmatika
arxeologiya
zarbxona
Somoniylar
Qoraxoniylar
arxeobotanika
hunarmandchilik
islom
zardushtiylik
iqtisodiy markaz.
How to Cite
Abstract
Ushbu maqolada Ohangaron vodiysida joylashgan qadimgi Tunkat shahrining IX–XII asrlardagi ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy hamda ma’naviy taraqqiyoti har tomonlama yoritiladi. Arxeologik, arxeobotanik va yozma manbalarga tayangan holda, shahar metallurgiya markazi sifatida shakllanish jarayoni hamda ijtimoiy-ma’naviy hayoti ochib beriladi. Tadqiqot natijalari Tunkatning faqat sanoat markazi bo‘lib qolmay, balki taraqqiy etgan dehqonchilik va boy madaniy muhitga ega maskan bo‘lganini ko‘rsatadi. Bundan tashqari, aholining diniy qarashlari (otashparastlik, zardushtiylik va islom), jamiyat tuzilishi, estetik didi hamda hunarmandchilik an’analari ilmiy asosda tahlil etiladi. Muallif tomonidan aniqlangan arxeologik dalillar Tunkatning Markaziy Osiyodagi yetakchi sanoat va madaniy markazlardan biri bo‘lganini isbotlashga xizmat qiladi.References
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