Keywords
электрофил нитроланиш
9-нитроантрацен
нитроловчи муҳит
азот кислотаси
сирка кислотаси
селективлик
реакция механизми.
How to Cite
Abstract
Мазкур тадқиқотда антраценнинг электрофил нитроланиш жараёни кислотали нитроловчи муҳитда ўрганилди. Реакция шароитлари, жумладан азот кислотаси концентрацияси, эритувчи табиати ва реакция давомийлигининг 9- нитроантрацен унумига таъсири тадқиқ қилинди. Тадқиқот натижасида оптимал шароит сифатида 55% HNO₃, сирка кислотаси муҳити ва 60 минут реакция вақти аниқланди. Реакция механизми электрофил ароматик алмашиниш асосида изоҳланди.References
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