THE ROLE OF THE TEACHERS IN ANDROGOGICAL EDUCATION
PDF

Keywords

Andragogy
adult learning
teacher’s role
learner autonomy
facilitation
motivation
experience-based learning
self-directed learning.

How to Cite

THE ROLE OF THE TEACHERS IN ANDROGOGICAL EDUCATION. (2026). Qo‘qon DPI. Ilmiy Xabarlar Jurnali, 8(4), 1573-1578. https://doi.org/10.70728/c.series.v08.i04.238

Abstract

This article examines the role of the teacher in andragogical education and highlights its differences from traditional pedagogical approaches. The study is based on the analysis and synthesis of scientific literature related to adult learning theory. The findings show that in andragogy, the teacher acts as a facilitator who supports learner autonomy, encourages the use of prior experience, and creates a flexible and collaborative learning environment. Special attention is given to the importance of motivation, self-directed learning, and practical application of knowledge. The article concludes that an effective andragogical teacher should adapt to learners’ needs and promote active participation in the learning process.
PDF

References

1. Cozma, M. (2015). The challenge of teaching English to adult learners in today's world. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 197, 1209–1214.

2. Ferlazzo, L. (2015). Strategies for helping students motivate themselves. Retrieved March 11, 2022, from https://www.edutopia.org/blog/strategies-helping-students-motivate- themselveslarry-ferlazzo

3. Fenwick, T., & Tennant, M. (2020). Understanding adult learners. In Dimensions of adult learning (pp. 55–73). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003115366

4. Gambhir Bahadur Chand. (2024). Exploring andragogic teaching methods used for adult learners. Multidisciplinary, Peer Reviewed Journal, https://doi.org/10.3126/sudurpaschim.v2i2.80416

5. Hutchinson, L. (2003). ABC of learning and teaching in medicine: Educational environment. BMJ, 326, 810–812.

6. Kaufman, D. M. (2003). ABC of learning and teaching in medicine: Applying educational theory in practice. BMJ, 326, 213–216.

7. Knowles, M. S., Holton, E. F., & Swanson, R. A. (2005). The adult learner: The definitive classic in adult education and human resource development (6th ed.). Elsevier.

8. Komail Malik, & Tanwir Khaliq. (2017). Andragogy (adult learning). Annals of Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences, 300.

9. Kwa, S. K. (2007). How do adults learn? Malaysian Family Physician, 2(1), 25–

10. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4170324/pdf/MFP-02-25.pdf

11. McGrath, V. (2009). Reviewing the evidence on how adult students learn: An examination of Knowles' model of andragogy. The Irish Journal of Adult and Community Education, 99–110. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ860562.pdf

12. Patterson, C., Crooks, D., & Lunyk-Child, O. (2002). A new perspective on competencies for self-directed learning. Journal of Nursing Education, 41(1), 25–31.

13. Schuitema, J., Peetsma, T., & van der Veen, I. (2016). Longitudinal relations between perceived autonomy and social support from teachers, and students’ self-regulated learning achievement. Learning Individual Differences, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2016.05.006

14. Twaddell, J. W. (2019). Educating parents about vitamin K in the newborn using Knowles’ theory of adult learning principles as a framework. Critical Care Nursing Quarterly, 42(2), 205–207. https://doi.org/10.1097/CNQ.0000000000000256