Abstract
Ushbu maqola Nur Jahon Begumning (vafot etgan 1645) Mug'ul imperiyasidagi siyosiy xarakteri va ma'muriy ta'sirini o'rganadi, uning "Padshoh Begum" va "Nawab" kabi noyob unvonlariga e'tibor qaratadi. An'anaviy tarixshunoslik ko'pincha kuchli qirollik ayollarini "fitnachi" kabi tahqirlovchi atamalar orqali chetga surib qo'ygan bo'lsa-da, ushbu tadqiqot Nur Jahonning qonuniy byurokratik hokimiyatini ta'kidlash uchun gender tarixi nuqtai nazaridan foydalanadi. Tahlil shuni ko'rsatadiki, uning yuksalishi shunchaki imperator Jahongirning shaxsiy mehr-muhabbati yoki jismoniy kasalliklari natijasi emas, balki Mug'ul ma'muriy mexanizmiga tizimli integratsiya edi. Nur Jahon imperator farmonlarini (farmonlarini) chiqarish va o'zining rasmiy muhriga ega bo'lish kabi suveren imtiyozlardan foydalangan - odatda monarxga tegishli bo'lgan qonuniy vakolatlar. Maqolada asosiy manbalar va mustamlakachilik hisobotlarini o'rganish orqali uning diplomatiya, harbiy rahbarlik va madaniy innovatsiyalarda qanday qilib amalda hamhukmdor sifatida faoliyat yuritgani ko'rsatilgan. Oxir-oqibat, Nur Jahonning faoliyati Islom dunyosida ayollar siyosiy qonuniyligining eng yuqori cho'qqisini ifodalaydi, bu yerda institutsional unvonlar uni qirollik rafiqasidan hujjatlashtirilgan davlat rahbariga aylantirdi.References
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