Abstract
This paper explores the interplay between gender concepts and
metaphorical expressions in phraseological units across different languages. It examines
how societal perceptions of masculinity and femininity are encoded through metaphors
in idioms, proverbs, and set phrases. Special attention is given to how gender roles,
stereotypes, and cultural values are reflected and reinforced in metaphorical language.
Through comparative analysis, the study highlights differences and similarities in
gendered metaphor usage in English, Russian, and Uzbek phraseological systems. The
findings reveal that metaphorical representations of gender are deeply rooted in cultural
consciousness, shaping and reflecting collective attitudes toward men and women.
Understanding these patterns contributes to a deeper comprehension of both language
structure and cultural ideology.